Fodor's Essential Italy 2024
For over 80 years, Fodor's Travel has been a trusted resource offering expert travel...
Italy is the whole package, and it knows it. Covering 116,350 square miles of gorgeous coastlines, mountains, and countryside and with more than 2,700 years of history and culture in all genres, it’s hard to beat the cultural wealth and beauty of Italy’s everyday–whether food, art, fashion, or design. And though Italy is united under the same country code +39, it is a patchwork of personalities—20 regions with distinctly different traditions and terrains.
Since the Grand Tour itineraries of yesteryear, the cities of Rome, Florence, Naples, and Venice have topped the list of must-see destinations. The 21st-century itinerary expands outward for full immersion into Italian culture with an extended lineup that includes the beaches of the Amalfi Coast and Puglia, the food towns of Emil...
Read MoreItaly is the whole package, and it knows it. Covering 116,350 square miles of gorgeous coastlines, mountains, and countryside and with more than 2,700 years of history and culture in all genres, it’s hard to beat the cultural wealth and beauty of Italy’s everyday–whether food, art, fashion, or design. And though Italy is united under the same country code +39, it is a patchwork of personalities—20 regions with distinctly different traditions and terrains.
Since the Grand Tour itineraries of yesteryear, the cities of Rome, Florence, Naples, and Venice have topped the list of must-see destinations. The 21st-century itinerary expands outward for full immersion into Italian culture with an extended lineup that includes the beaches of the Amalfi Coast and Puglia, the food towns of Emilia Romagna, the powdery slopes of the Italian Alps, the fashion of Milan, and the entire island of Sicily.
Capital city Rome leads the country in the center-south Lazio region, and it’s here where the reputation of Italian chaos comes from. Since its 753 BC founding, Rome has been the center of attention. Today’s Eternal City convenes millennia of culture and millions of residents and visitors in its historic center of approximately five square miles. Rome’s ancient history is seen every day in the contemporary Roman landscape whether it’s driving past the Colosseum, watching the pilgrims flow into St. Peter’s Square or queuing up to see Michelangelo’s masterpiece in the Sistine Chapel.
Along with the must-see cities, there are unparalleled experiences that you must do when in Italy, including eating a true Neapolitan pizza in Naples, climbing Sicily’s Mount Etna (an active volcano), driving the head-spinning curves of the Amalfi Coast, taking a midnight gondola ride around Venice, walking the top level of the Colosseum, driving a vintage Fiat through the Tuscan countryside, eating anything in Emilia Romagna, and exploring antiquity at any ancient sites such as Pompeii, Paestum, and Herculaneum.
All Italians would tell you the best way to get to know the country is simply to explore whatever is front of you and on your plate. Italy’s food culture varies from region to region. For pizza and pasta lovers, head south to Naples and Rome, and meat-lovers to Tuscany. Sicily is the country’s breadbasket for its incredible range of fruit and veggies, and seafood and desserts. Emilia Romagna sits on the throne of the country’s gastronomic empire, known for its Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, prosciutto di Parma, balsamic vinegar, and incredible homemade pasta specialties like tortellini. Wine, why not? There is no region where you can’t find an amazing bottle of wine—red, white or bubbles—just look for the area’s strade del vino (wine roads) to lead you in the right direction.
There is never a bad time to visit Italy, whether winter or summer, high season or low season. From November through the end of February, tourism tends to dissipate which makes sites are less crowded and highly requested tickets like Rome’s Vatican Museums, Florence’s Uffizi and Milan’s Last Supper easier to reserve. Spring kicks into high gear during La Settimana Santa (Holy Week, the week leading up to Easter), and from that moment, Italy unleashes events and holidays, and more as the weeks warm up. Crowds accumulate and by mid-June the best place to be are the lesser-visited towns. In the summer months, Italians head to the beach or mountains, and by August, Rome and other big cities are veritable ghost towns. Though the residents have left and infrastructure can be reduced, cities and towns organize summer events such as extended museum hours, outdoor concerts and other events.
Thanks to its unbeatable location in the southern Mediterranean basin, the climate is generally mild in the winters and warm in the summer, but here’s rub: weather varies notably from region to region. The northern regions, like Lombardia, Piemonte, Veneto, and even Emilia Romagna tend to have harsher, longer winters than their southern counterparts like Sicily, Calabria, and Campania where the hot sun seems to shine for 10 months a year. Be prepared, just as each region is climatically different from its neighbor, a drive across a region can vastly change from chilly mountainside and arid plains to scalding seaside.
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Top Destinations
Top Destinations
Sicily
Rome
Tuscany
Florence
Naples
The Dolomites
Capri, Ischia, and Procida
The Veneto and Friuli–Venezia Giulia
The Amalfi Coast
Emilia–Romagna
The Italian Riviera
Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria
Milan
Lombardy and the Lakes
Sardinia
Piedmont and Valle d'Aosta
Capri
Sorrento and the Sorrentine Peninsula
Sorrento
The Bay of Naples
Genoa
Ischia
Bologna
Side Trips from Rome
Emilia
Turin
Positano
Palermo
Amalfi
Lake Como
Verona
Lake Garda
Cagliari
Trieste
Bolzano (Bozen)
Ravello
Trento
Siracusa
Padua
Lucca
Cinque Terre
Taormina
Catania
Procida
Ferrara
Merano (Meran)
Alghero
Ravenna
Vicenza
Cortina d'Ampezzo
Bergamo
Lake Maggiore
Pisa
Herculaneum (Ercolano)
Matera
Treviso
Alba
Arezzo
Romagna
Cremona
Lecce
Asolo
Pozzuoli
Udine
Acireale
Madonna di Campiglio
Trapani
Bari
Greve in Chianti
Courmayeur/Monte Bianco
Aosta
Erice
Nuoro
Viterbo
Mt. Etna
Montalcino
Pompeii
Corvara
Ortisei (St. Ulrich)
Oristano
Portofino
Pula
Bordighera
Conca dei Marini
Cefalu
Santa Margherita Ligure
San Remo
Frascati
Portovenere
Brunico (Bruneck)
Porto Cervo
Camogli
Modica
Vesuvius
Noto
Misurina
Taranto
Mantua
Cosenza
Baia
Lerici
Gallipoli
Colle di Val d'Elsa
Asti
Ragusa
Montepulciano
Bressanone (Brixen)
Enna
Tropea
Fiesole
Ostuni
Trani
Monterosso al Mare
Agrigento
Marostica
Cividale del Friuli
Bormio
Alberobello
Cetara
Castelgandolfo
Tivoli
Pienza
Breuil-Cervinia/The Matterhorn
Atrani
Paestum
Vieste
The Barolo Region
Reggio Calabria
Rovereto
Praiano
Finale Ligure
Lipari
Olbia
Mattinata
Diamante
Aquileia
Crotone
Vernazza
Sant'Antioco
Castellina in Chianti
Naturno (Naturns)
Sant'Agnello
Marina del Cantone
Panzano
Cortona
Pavia
Otranto
Messina
Sant'Agata sui Due Golfi
Corniglia
Marsala
Piazza Armerina
Caltagirone
Giardini Botanici Hanbury
Riomaggiore
Sestriere
Sassari
Polignano a Mare
Sestri Levante
Manarola
Ostia Antica
Canazei
Castelmola
Maratea
Camigliatello
Caldaro (Kaltern)
Ticinese
Furore
Monreale
Castel del Monte
Castrovillari
Ceglie Messapica
Costa Verde
Martina Franca
Selinunte
Ariccia
Nemi
Palestrina
Scicli
La Spezia
Albisola Marina
Imperia
Elba
Nervi
Levanto
Caprarola
Castelsardo
Barga
Castelnuovo di Garfagnana
Marina di Praia
Montecatini Terme
Cumae
La Maddalena
Rivoli
Salina
Chiavari
Sacra di San Michele
Santa Teresa di Gallura
Albenga
Stromboli
Tharros
Lago di Carezza
Bard
Passo dello Stelvio
Segesta
Bagnaia
Alassio
Panarea
San Pietro
Castello Fenis
Abbazia di Sant'Antonio di Ranverso
Buonconvento
Carrara
Aliano
Filicudi
Bagni di Lucca
Bagno Vignoni
Saluzzo
Massa Marittima
Monte Argentario
Oplontis (Torre Annunziata)
Alicudi
Montelupo
Giglio
Empoli
Forte dei Marmi
Rende
Chiusi
Fonni
Chianciano Terme
Castelnuovo Berardenga
Barumini
Monteriggioni
Livorno
Asciano
Venaria Reale
Avigliana
Dobbiaco (Toblach)
Stilo
Caccamo
San Giovanni Rotondo
Abetone
Abbazia di Monte Oliveto Maggiore
St. Vincent
Golfo Aranci
Casale Monferrato
Novara
Giara di Gesturi
Gaiole in Chianti
Cogne and the Parco Nazionale del Gran Paradiso
Pizzo
Cervo
Peschici
Taggia
Locri
Bardonecchia
Chiusa (Klausen)
Parco dell'Orecchiella
Grotte di Castellana
Caltanissetta
Foggia
Savona
Passignano
Santo Stefano di Camastra
Vercelli
Settignano
Rome
Florence
Naples
Milan
Sorrento
Genoa
Bologna
Turin
Positano
Palermo
Amalfi
Verona
Cagliari
Trieste
Bolzano (Bozen)
Ravello
Trento
Siracusa
Padua
Lucca
Taormina
Ferrara
Procida
Catania
Alghero
Merano (Meran)
Ravenna
Cortina d'Ampezzo
Vicenza
Bergamo
Pisa
Herculaneum (Ercolano)
Matera
Treviso
Alba
Arezzo
Asolo
Lecce
Pozzuoli
Cremona
Madonna di Campiglio
Bari
Greve in Chianti
Acireale
Udine
Trapani
Erice
Nuoro
Viterbo
Courmayeur/Monte Bianco
Mt. Etna
Aosta
Portofino
Montalcino
Bordighera
Pula
Pompeii
Corvara
Oristano
Ortisei (St. Ulrich)
Brunico (Bruneck)
Vesuvius
Conca dei Marini
Frascati
Santa Margherita Ligure
San Remo
Camogli
Portovenere
Cefalu
Porto Cervo
Modica
Colle di Val d'Elsa
Ragusa
Fiesole
Cosenza
Baia
Asti
Tropea
Taranto
Gallipoli
Misurina
Mantua
Noto
Lerici
Bressanone (Brixen)
Enna
Montepulciano
Agrigento
Ostuni
Trani
Marostica
Cividale del Friuli
Alberobello
Monterosso al Mare
Cetara
Castelgandolfo
Bormio
Tivoli
Atrani
Praiano
Pienza
Reggio Calabria
Breuil-Cervinia/The Matterhorn
Finale Ligure
Rovereto
Paestum
Vieste
Olbia
Crotone
Gavi
Panzano
Pavia
Aquileia
Sant'Antioco
Cortona
Vernazza
Castellina in Chianti
Naturno (Naturns)
Mattinata
Diamante
Sant'Agnello
Marina del Cantone
Otranto
Sassari
Sant'Agata sui Due Golfi
Piazza Armerina
Marsala
Castelmola
Ostia Antica
Polignano a Mare
Messina
Sestri Levante
Giardini Botanici Hanbury
Maratea
Corniglia
Riomaggiore
Canazei
Caltagirone
Camigliatello
Caldaro (Kaltern)
Sestriere
Ticinese
Manarola
Palestrina
Monreale
Costa Verde
Scicli
Castrovillari
Castel del Monte
Ceglie Messapica
Selinunte
Nemi
Martina Franca
Furore
Ariccia
Imperia
Albisola Marina
Elba
La Spezia
Nervi
Levanto
Caprarola
Sacra di San Michele
Marina di Praia
Cumae
Montecatini Terme
Albenga
Rivoli
Santa Teresa di Gallura
Tharros
Castelsardo
La Maddalena
Barga
Chiavari
Castelnuovo di Garfagnana
Lago di Carezza
Passo dello Stelvio
Segesta
Bagnaia
Bard
Alassio
Barumini
Buonconvento
Carrara
Bagno Vignoni
Venaria Reale
Monte Argentario
Montelupo
Massa Marittima
Aliano
Bagni di Lucca
Empoli
Oplontis (Torre Annunziata)
Saluzzo
Giglio
Livorno
Fonni
Monteriggioni
Chianciano Terme
Chiusi
Castelnuovo Berardenga
San Pietro
Forte dei Marmi
Castello Fenis
Asciano
Rende
Bardonecchia
Locri
Abbazia di Monte Oliveto Maggiore
Avigliana
Peschici
Abetone
Grotte di Castellana
Foggia
Pizzo
Santo Stefano di Camastra
San Giovanni Rotondo
Gaiole in Chianti
Golfo Aranci
Settignano
Giara di Gesturi
Vercelli
Taggia
Cervo
Savona
Dobbiaco (Toblach)
Parco dell'Orecchiella
Novara
Caltanissetta
St. Vincent
Casale Monferrato
Passignano
Caccamo
Stilo
Chiusa (Klausen)
Sicily
Tuscany
The Dolomites
Capri, Ischia, and Procida
The Veneto and Friuli–Venezia Giulia
The Amalfi Coast
Emilia–Romagna
The Italian Riviera
Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria
Lombardy and the Lakes
Sardinia
Piedmont and Valle d'Aosta
Pisa, Lucca, and Northwest Tuscany
Mount Etna and Eastern Sicily
Sorrento and the Sorrentine Peninsula
The Tyrrhenian Coast
Central Sicily and the Mediterranean Coast
Chianti, Siena, and Central Tuscany
The Bay of Naples
Palermo and Western Sicily
Ischia
Side Trips from Rome
Emilia
The Aeolian Islands
Lake Como
Lake Garda
Siracusa and the Southeast
Cinque Terre
Arezzo, Cortona, and Eastern Tuscany
Lake Maggiore
Romagna
The Barolo Region
All Destinations
Expand All Collapse All
Piedmont and Valle d'Aosta
- Abbazia di Sant'Antonio di Ranverso
- Alba
- Aosta
- Asti
- Avigliana
- Bard
- Bardonecchia
- Breuil-Cervinia/The Matterhorn
- Casale Monferrato
- Castello Fenis
- Cogne and the Parco Nazionale del Gran Paradiso
- Courmayeur/Monte Bianco
- Gavi
- Novara
- Rivoli
- Sacra di San Michele
- Saluzzo
- Sestriere
- St. Vincent
- The Barolo Region
- Turin
- Venaria Reale
- Vercelli
Tuscany
- Abbazia di Monte Oliveto Maggiore
- Abetone
- Arezzo
- Arezzo, Cortona, and Eastern Tuscany
- Asciano
- Bagni di Lucca
- Bagno Vignoni
- Barga
- Buonconvento
- Carrara
- Castellina in Chianti
- Castelnuovo Berardenga
- Castelnuovo di Garfagnana
- Chianciano Terme
- Chianti, Siena, and Central Tuscany
- Chiusi
- Colle di Val d'Elsa
- Cortona
- Elba
- Empoli
- Forte dei Marmi
- Gaiole in Chianti
- Giglio
- Greve in Chianti
- Livorno
- Lucca
- Massa Marittima
- Montalcino
- Monte Argentario
- Montecatini Terme
- Montelupo
- Montepulciano
- Monteriggioni
- Panzano
- Parco dell'Orecchiella
- Passignano
- Pienza
- Pisa
- Pisa, Lucca, and Northwest Tuscany
Puglia, Basilicata, and Calabria
- Alberobello
- Aliano
- Bari
- Camigliatello
- Castel del Monte
- Castrovillari
- Ceglie Messapica
- Cosenza
- Crotone
- Diamante
- Foggia
- Gallipoli
- Grotte di Castellana
- Lecce
- Locri
- Maratea
- Martina Franca
- Matera
- Mattinata
- Ostuni
- Otranto
- Peschici
- Pizzo
- Polignano a Mare
- Reggio Calabria
- Rende
- San Giovanni Rotondo
- Stilo
- Taranto
- Trani
- Tropea
- Vieste
Sicily
- Acireale
- Agrigento
- Alicudi
- Caccamo
- Caltagirone
- Caltanissetta
- Castelmola
- Catania
- Cefalu
- Central Sicily and the Mediterranean Coast
- Enna
- Erice
- Filicudi
- Lipari
- Marsala
- Messina
- Modica
- Monreale
- Mount Etna and Eastern Sicily
- Mt. Etna
- Noto
- Palermo
- Palermo and Western Sicily
- Panarea
- Piazza Armerina
- Ragusa
- Salina
- Santo Stefano di Camastra
- Scicli
- Segesta
- Selinunte
- Siracusa
- Siracusa and the Southeast
- Stromboli
- Taormina
- The Aeolian Islands
- The Tyrrhenian Coast
- Trapani
Top Experiences
Top Experiences
Recent Forum Posts
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